LispWorks User Guide and Reference Manual > 25 The CLOS Package

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process-a-slot-option

Generic Function
Summary

Describes how a defclass slot option is parsed.

Package

clos

Signature

process-a-slot-option metaclass option value already-processed-other-options slot => processed-options

Arguments

metaclass

The metaclass of the class being parsed.

option

The slot option name.

value

The value of the slot option.

already-processed-other-options

A plist of initargs for non-standard options that have been processed already.

slot

The whole slot description.

Values

processed-options

A plist of initargs.

Description

The generic function process-a-slot-option describes how the value of a slot option is parsed. It is called at defclass macroexpansion time. By default LispWorks parses slot options as defined in AMOP, but you need to supply a method if you need slot options with different behavior.

processed-options should be a plist of slot initargs and values containing those from already-processed-other-options together with initargs for option as required. These are added to any other initargs for the slot.

Example
(defclass extended-class (standard-class)())
 
(defmethod clos:process-a-slot-option 
           ((class extended-class) option value 
            already-processed-options slot)
  (if (eq option :extended-slot)
      (list* :extended-slot 
             value 
             already-processed-options)
    (call-next-method)))
 
(defclass extended-direct-slot-definition 
          (clos:standard-direct-slot-definition)
  ((extended-slot :initarg :extended-slot :initform nil)))
 
(defmethod clos:direct-slot-definition-class 
           ((x extended-class) &rest initargs)
  'extended-direct-slot-definition)
 
(defclass test ()
  ((regular :initform 3)
   (extended :extended-slot t :initform 4))
  (:metaclass extended-class))

To add a slot option :special-reader whose value is a non-evaluated symbol naming a reader:

(defmethod clos:process-a-slot-option 
           ((class my-metaclass) option value
            already-processed-options slot)
  (if (and (eq option :special-reader) 
           (symbolp value))
      (list* :special-reader 
             `',value already-processed-options)
    (call-next-method)))

To allow repeated :special-reader options which are combined into a list:

(defmethod clos:process-a-slot-option 
           ((class my-metaclass) option value
            already-processed-options slot)
  (if (and (eq option :special-reader) (symbolp value))
      (let ((existing (getf 
                       already-processed-options
                       :special-reader)))
        (if existing ; this is a quoted list of symbols
            (progn
              (setf (cdr (last (cadr existing))) (list value))
              already-processed-options)
          (list* :special-reader
                 `'(,value) 
                 already-processed-options)))
    (call-next-method)))
See also

defclass
process-a-class-option


LispWorks User Guide and Reference Manual - 22 Dec 2009

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